Every owner on the deed, plus the spouse if it is a married owner’s homestead.
THE VILLAGES · FAMILY AND ESTATE HOME SALES
Selling a parent’s home in The Villages: during their lifetime, after a move to care, or after they pass.
The first question is rarely price. It is who has the legal right to sign. Here is how that works in each situation, what the title company will usually ask for, and what Mo can take off your plate.
The short version: While your parent can sign, they sign, with their spouse joining if it is a married owner’s homestead. If they can’t, an agent under a durable power of attorney or a court-approved guardian may sign. For a home in a trust, the trustee or successor trustee signs. After a death, a power of attorney ends, and the deed, the trust, or the probate court decides who sells, within Florida’s homestead rules. Mo handles the house; your Florida attorney handles the law.
CLEAR DIVISION OF WORK
Mo handles the house. Your attorney handles the law.
Mo Mufti is a Florida REALTOR® with LPT Realty, LLC, not an attorney or CPA. Authority, probate, guardianship, homestead, taxes, and care funding belong with a Florida probate or elder-law attorney and a CPA. This page is not legal or tax advice.

START HERE
Which situation is your family in?
1. Your parent is living and able to sign
This is the simplest path, even after a move to assisted living or closer to family. The owner signs the listing agreement and the deed. A Florida deed needs two witnesses, who may take part by audio-video technology under the statute’s rules, so a remote closing may be possible if the title company agrees.
The deed, any mortgage or reverse-mortgage payoff details, and a signing plan.
Prices the home, plans showings around the move date, and updates the family members your parent authorizes.
Check two things early. HUD says a reverse mortgage (HECM) becomes due when the borrower sells, no longer lives in the home as a primary residence, or the last surviving borrower dies (special rules can protect an eligible non-borrowing spouse), so call the servicer. And IRS Publication 523 can, when its conditions are met, count time in a licensed care facility toward the home-sale exclusion’s use test; ask a CPA.
Downsizing in The Villages → · Planning a parent’s move to care and home sale →
2. Your parent is living but can’t manage the sale
Family agreement is not enough; someone needs legal authority.
Durable power of attorney
Under Florida law, a power of attorney is durable if it says the authority continues even if your parent loses capacity (documents signed in other states can follow other rules), and the agent can use only authority it specifically grants. The agent cannot convey a married parent’s homestead without the spouse joining (or the spouse’s guardian, or an agent acting under the spouse’s own power of attorney); a Florida attorney confirms who must sign. Title may ask the agent for an affidavit that your parent is living and the power has not been revoked or suspended. Filing a petition to determine incapacity can suspend the power, though not automatically when the agent is your parent’s spouse, child, parent, or grandchild.
Guardianship
Without a usable power of attorney, a guardianship may be needed. The Florida Bar notes that Florida law requires the least restrictive alternative to guardianship. Under Florida Statutes §744.441, a guardian of the property may sell real property, including homestead, only after the court approves a petition for authorization; a Florida elder-law attorney handles that petition.
The agent, or a guardian of the property with a court order.
The complete power of attorney and agent’s affidavit, or the guardianship papers and the order approving the sale.
Builds the timeline around the attorney or the court and helps keep the home checked meanwhile.
3. The home is held in a trust
If the home was deeded into a revocable trust, the trustee sells it. When your parent can no longer serve or has died, the successor trustee named in the trust steps in. A trustee may sell trust property and can give the title company a certification of trust instead of the whole document. A trust does not avoid Florida’s homestead limits on who can inherit.
The acting trustee; the trust says whether co-trustees must all sign.
The deed into the trust, a certification of trust, and any trust excerpts or death certificate title requests.
Gives the trustee pricing and a net sheet to share with beneficiaries, and runs the local logistics.
4. Your parent has died
A power of attorney ends at death. What happens next depends on how the deed was held.
Lady Bird deed
The home passes at death to the named remainder beneficiaries without probate, subject to the homestead limits in situation 5. A Florida Bar Journal article notes there is no established statutory form, so wording matters, and that all remainder beneficiaries must join a later sale. Lady Bird deeds →
Joint ownership
A home owned as tenants by the entirety goes to the surviving spouse. Other co-owners have survivorship only if the deed says so expressly; otherwise your parent’s share passes through the estate.
Trust
The successor trustee sells.
Probate
A home in your parent’s name alone usually needs probate. If your parent was a Florida resident, it is opened in the county where they lived; if they lived in another state, a Florida ancillary case is usually opened in the county where the home is (Villages homes sit in Sumter, Lake, or Marion County). Your attorney confirms which. Summary administration may be available when the will (if any) does not require formal administration and the Florida estate, less exempt property, is $150,000 or less, or your parent died more than two years ago. The petitioner must first make a diligent search for creditors. The $150,000 limit took effect July 1, 2026 (older guides say $75,000); ask a Florida probate attorney whether it applies to your case. In formal administration, the court appoints a personal representative, who can sell under a will’s power of sale or with the court’s authorization or confirmation. The Florida Bar says a simple estate takes about five or six months.
Probate real estate → · Summary administration →
The remainder beneficiaries, surviving owner, successor trustee, people named in a summary order, or the personal representative.
A certified death certificate, the deed, and the trust certification or court papers.
With permission from the person who has authority (or the family, until that is confirmed), helps keep the home checked and keepsakes set aside, prices it, and readies the listing for when the attorney confirms the signer.
Mortgage: once most mortgage servicers learn a borrower has died, federal rules (Regulation X) require them to promptly communicate with potential successors and describe the documents they need. Small servicers and reverse mortgages are exempt from this rule, so ask the servicer directly. For an FHA-insured HECM reverse mortgage, CFPB says heirs generally have 30 days after receiving a due-and-payable notice to buy, sell or turn over the home. An extension may be possible, but is not automatic. When the balance exceeds the home’s value, CFPB describes selling for at least 95% of its appraised value to satisfy the debt. Surviving co-borrowers and eligible nonborrowing spouses can have different protections. Ask the servicer for the applicable deadlines and requirements in writing, and consult a HUD-approved housing counselor or Florida attorney. Taxes: an heir’s basis is generally the home’s fair market value at death. Disclosure: Florida law says a death at the property is not a material fact that must be disclosed. That covers only the fact of the death. Known problems with the home that materially affect its value and are not readily observable still need to be disclosed; ask your attorney if anything about the home’s condition is in question.
Death in the home → · Inherited homes → · Mortgage after a death → · Villages bills and accounts after an owner dies →
5. When the home was their Florida homestead
If your parent was survived by a spouse or minor child, the Florida Constitution says the homestead cannot be left by will, except to the spouse when there is no minor child. If it was not validly left and your parent left a spouse and descendants, the spouse generally takes a life estate and the descendants the remainder, unless the spouse elects a one-half share within six months of the death. A prenuptial or other waiver can change this, so a Florida probate attorney should confirm. The personal representative does not hold protected homestead to pay estate debts. More people may need to sign than the will suggests; your attorney decides who, and Mo shares the same pricing with all of them. Homestead inheritance rules →
THE VILLAGES SPECIFICALLY
Local details that affect the plan
- Fees continue while the home is empty.The District says sanitation, amenity, water and sewer, and irrigation fees are charged year-round whether or not the home is occupied.
- The bond and amenity fee are separate.Check both for the address before pricing. Bond · Amenity fee
- House checks.For residents away more than seven days, the District’s Community Watch offers exterior checks three times a week for $6.42 per week.
- Bulk pick-up.Arrange bulk pickup before placing items outside. Confirm the provider, current charges and item limits for the property’s address using the District’s bulk-pickup instructions.
- County.The District lists District 1 in Sumter County, District 4 in Marion County, and its Lady Lake/Lake County portion in Lake County. For a Florida resident, probate is usually filed in the county where they lived; your attorney confirms the county.
IN EVERY SITUATION
What Mo does for families
- ValueA written price range from recent closings and an estimated net. Net sheet
- PreparationAs-is versus light preparation, with costs shown first. Selling as-is
- Cleanout coordinationKeepsakes and documents first, then vendors the family approves in writing. Estate cleanout planning
- Remote updatesPhotos, feedback, and offers in writing. Example of remote selling (not an estate or probate sale): Mo sold 40140 Palm St, Lady Lake, listed at $299,999, for $307,000 on July 22, 2026 for a seller who lived out of state. Case study · Sale record · Selling from out of state
- Working with your attorneyMo confirms the signer with the attorney and title company before anything is signed. How Mo markets a home
Tell me about the home
Share the address and what’s happening, and I’ll get back to you, usually the same day. If you don’t know yet who can sign, that’s fine. Say so in the notes and we’ll start there.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Questions families ask first
Can I sell my parent’s house in The Villages with a power of attorney?
Possibly, while your parent is living, if the power of attorney grants real estate authority, is durable if your parent can no longer make decisions, and the title company accepts it. It ends at death. Have a Florida attorney review the complete document.
Do we need probate to sell Mom’s house after she passes?
Not always. A Lady Bird deed, survivorship ownership, or a trust can avoid it. A home in her name alone usually needs probate; summary administration may apply when the Florida estate, less exempt property, is $150,000 or less.
What does a REALTOR® do when a Villages home is sold through probate?
Values, prepares, markets, and sells the home, and coordinates closing with the personal representative, attorney, and title company. Mo is not an attorney; court and homestead decisions stay with your lawyer.
Can Mo handle the sale if our family lives out of state?
Yes. Mo can manage access, vendors, cleanout, showings, and inspections locally, with written updates and photos. The title company confirms remote signing options.
When you’re ready, start with the address.
Tell Mo where the home is, who is involved, and what the attorney has confirmed. There is no obligation.
Book a 15-minute call Call or text 352-298-8602 LPT Realty, LLC
Official references
Checked October 10, 2026; federal and District pages, and the Florida sources on venue, ancillary administration, powers of attorney, summary administration, homestead, and disclosure, re-checked October 11, 2026. Laws, fees, and program rules change, so confirm the current version with your attorney or the agency.
- Florida Statutes §689.01: How real estate is conveyed (two witnesses; audio-video witnessing)
- Florida Constitution, Article X, §4: Homestead (spouse joinder; limits on devise)
- Florida Statutes §709.2104: Durable power of attorney
- Florida Statutes §709.2106: Validity of power of attorney (including documents signed in another state)
- Florida Statutes §709.2109: Termination or suspension of a power of attorney
- Florida Statutes §709.2119: Acceptance of a power of attorney; agent’s affidavit
- Florida Statutes §709.2201: Authority of agent (specific grants; homestead joinder)
- The Florida Bar: Power of Attorney in Florida
- The Florida Bar: What is Guardianship?
- Florida Statutes §744.441: Powers of guardian upon court approval
- Florida Statutes §736.0816: Specific powers of trustee
- Florida Statutes §736.1017: Certification of trust
- The Florida Bar: The Revocable Trust in Florida
- The Florida Bar Journal: Pocket deeds and alternatives, including enhanced life estate deeds
- Florida Statutes §689.15: Estates by survivorship
- The Florida Bar: Probate in Florida
- Florida Statutes §733.101: Venue of probate proceedings
- Florida Statutes §734.102: Ancillary administration (nonresident decedents)
- Florida Statutes §735.201: Summary administration
- CS/HB 1337 (2026), Chapter 2026-57, effective July 1, 2026
- Florida Statutes §735.206: Summary administration distribution
- Florida Statutes §733.613: Personal representative’s right to sell real property
- Florida Statutes §732.4015: Devise of homestead
- Florida Statutes §732.401: Descent of homestead
- Florida Statutes §732.702: Waiver of spousal rights (including homestead)
- Florida Statutes §733.608: General power of the personal representative (protected homestead)
- Florida Statutes §689.25: Deaths at a property are not a material fact
- Florida Statutes §475.278: Licensee duties (disclosing known facts that materially affect value)
- CFPB: Regulation X §1024.38, successors in interest
- CFPB: Regulation X §1024.30, scope and exemptions (small servicers, reverse mortgages)
- CFPB: What happens to a reverse mortgage after death
- Florida chapter 2026-57: summary administration threshold and effective date
- HUD: Inheriting a home secured by an FHA-insured HECM (PDF)
- IRS Publication 523: Selling your home
- IRS Publication 551: Basis of assets (inherited property)
- Village Community Development Districts: FAQs (fees, House Check Program, bulk pick-up)
- Village Community Development Districts: District 1
- Village Community Development Districts: District 4
- Village Community Development Districts: Lady Lake/Lake County
Important: This page provides general real estate information, not legal, tax, probate, guardianship, title, insurance, or financial advice. Mo Mufti is a Florida REALTOR® (license SL3600299) with LPT Realty, LLC, not an attorney or CPA. Laws and facts vary. Consult a qualified Florida probate or elder-law attorney, a CPA, and your title or closing professional about your family’s situation.
Family and estate guides: Power of attorney · Homes in a trust · Lady Bird deeds · Probate real estate · Summary administration · Homestead inheritance · Death in the home · Inherited homes · Mortgage after a death · Moving a parent to care · Bills after an owner dies · Estate cleanout